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| Table of Contents. Preface. List of Illustrations. Abbreviations. Introduction. Chronology. Technique. Style. Comparative Material. Uses. Subjects. Types. Coroplasts. Types of Figurines. Types of Figurines; ... Agora 6 vii ... Types of Plastic Lamps ... Types of Plastic Lamps; Bronze Lamp ... Types of Plastic Lamps; Clay Figurine Lamps |
| Table of Contents. Preface. List of Plates. Abbreviations and Select Bibliography. Introduction. Types of Lamps. Types 1-2 (Handmade). Types 3-40 (Wheelmade). Type 41 Sanctuary Lamps. Types 42-58 (Mouldmade) ... Agora 4 vii ... Types of Lamps ... Concordance of Agora Inventory Numbers, Lamp Types and Catalogue Numbers ... Concordance of Broneer and Agora Types |
| Howland, R. H ... American School of Classical Studies at Athens ... The author has used the trustworthy chronological data supplied by the scientific excavation of “closed deposits” at the Athenian Agora to build a continuous series of lamp types from the 7th century B.C ... 1958 |
Broneer, Oscar ... American School of Classical Studies at Athens ... The oil lamps found during excavations at Corinth represent a good sampling of different periods, from Archaic Greek to Byzantine times, with a particular wealth of material from earlier periods. After ... 1930 ... The oil lamps found during excavations at Corinth represent a good sampling of different periods, from Archaic Greek to Byzantine times, with a particular wealth of material from earlier periods. After an introduction dealing with some general problems, the author proceeds directly to a classification of 28 types, of which 7 are Greek, 13 are Hellenistic, and the rest Roman and later. |
Filling in a cistern chamber in the area west of the Areopagus. Main dumped fill of 2nd. c. B.C., with small amount of later material in uppermost 1.00m. A connecting passage contained some material of ... 2nd. c. B.C ... Filling in a cistern chamber in the area west of the Areopagus. Main dumped fill of 2nd. c. B.C., with small amount of later material in uppermost 1.00m. ... 17 stamped amphora handles; Types 33 and 34 variant lamps; possible fragment of long-petal bowl (must be intrusive); later lamps (also intrusive); one mold. |
South Stoa II Construction Fill.
About 85 stamped amphora handles, many with parallels in building fills of Middle Stoa and Stoa of Attalos. Fragments of long-petal bowls confirm date after mid-2nd c ... To ca. 140 B.C ... About 85 stamped amphora handles, many with parallels in building fills of Middle Stoa and Stoa of Attalos. ... Types 25 A', 33 A, 35 B, and 44 A lamps. Most of bowls figured; one mold. |
| Types of Lamps. Type 1; Cocked Hat Lamps; Unglazed. Athenaeus 700 e. Hesperia, Suppl. II, p. 230. Hesperia, Suppl. II, p. 229. J. C. Wampler, Tell En-Nasbeh II, The Pottery, Berkeley, 1947, p. 179, pl ... Agora 4 7 ... First quarter of the 7th century B.C. and probably into the fourth quarter ... Types of Lamps ... Type 1; Cocked Hat Lamps; Unglazed |
| Type 45 B; Earliest Athenian Copies of Imported Relief Lamps. Type 45 C; Local Athenian Variations of Imported Relief Lamps. Type 46 E; Traditional Body Design; Decorated Sides Surrounding Concave Top ... Agora 4 153 L 4052 L 822 H-I-J 12-13 ... 150 B.C ... Type 45 B; Earliest Athenian Copies of Imported Relief Lamps ... Type 45 C; Local Athenian Variations of Imported Relief Lamps ... Types 47 A-C; Decorated Lamps of Unusual Shapes |
| Grandjouan, C ... American School of Classical Studies at Athens ... The volume contains a short introduction, a classification by types, a critical catalogue, a register of the dated contexts, concordances and indexes, and an excursus by T. B. L. Webster on the theatrical ... 1961 ... The volume contains a short introduction, a classification by types, a critical catalogue, a register of the dated contexts, concordances and indexes, and an excursus by T. ... Nearly half of the 1,100 items are illustrated with photographs. ... The Athenian Agora: Results of Excavations Conducted by the American School of Classical Studies at Athens |
The top entirely missing. Mold made.
Double convex body, sharply angular.
The nozzle flat on top, is however, like those of lamps of types VI and VII of Corinth collection, though unusually long in proportion ... 14 March 1933 ... The nozzle flat on top, is however, like those of lamps of types VI and VII of Corinth collection, though unusually long in proportion to the rest of the lamp.
No handle; on the left side a small pierced knob; at the broken edge, on the right side, part of a groove round the top of the lamp.
... Transitional between types VII and IX (clamshell variety) of Corinth collection, type 42B of Agora collection.
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Nozzle fragment from large lamp.
Broad ridges on the preserved fragment of the rim.
Pale buff slip.
Fairly fine pinkish-buff clay.
Related to types XXI-XXII of Corinth collection. Surface. Leica ... 3 April 1933 |
The top preserved; handle and tip of nozzle missing.
Broad down sloping rim, a ring of raised dots and ribs on the top; a large double-spiral lug on either side. On the throat of the nozzle, a large palmette ... June 1937, June 1938 ... The top preserved; handle and tip of nozzle missing.
... Type XVIII of Corinth collection.
ADDENDA Four fragments of lamps of similar type remain in the tray, three of fifth to fourth century types. |
Nozzle and vertical band missing.
Broad concave rim; straight side wall. The edges of the rim and of the flat bottom project beyond the wall.
Glaze on inside, rim and nozzle.
Cf. Types 17 and 18 of Agora ... 29 May 1954 |
Fragment from top, preserving discus, most of rim and part of nozzle.
Herringbone pattern on rim. Plain discus.
Coarse reddish clay with bits.
Type XXVIII of Corinth collection.
ADDENDA Other lamp fragments ... 23 May-10 June 1939 |
Part of floor, handle and two-thirds of rim missing; restored in plaster.
Low offset base, the under-surface rising slightly toward the center. Wall and rim form continuous curve; rim slopes sharply down ... 2-19 May 1939 ... Part of floor, handle and two-thirds of rim missing; restored in plaster.
... Glaze unevenly and streakily applied, mottled from black to reddish-brown, the resting-surface in part reserved, and a disk at center of underside.
Type IV of Corinth collection, type 21B of Agora collection.
ADDENDA Similar three-nozzled lamps of types IV and V in Acropolis Museum. |
About two-thirds of bottom and part of wall preserved.
Low ridge around edge of round bottom. Signature in relief.
From a mold made lamp, Hellinistic or later (cf. types 54-56).
Dull brown glaze most of ... 3 June 1936 |
Miniature lamp. No handle.
Continuous rim, with rounded body.
Nozzle, flat on top; deep and broad.
High base.
Rather thin, lustrous black glaze, much flaked; base and lower front part of body, unglazed ... 30 March 1932 |
| P-. Sarapis, cult of. Pan, sanctuary on Ilissos. Sarcophagi, Attic. Pannonia. Sekoundos. Panels. Sicily. Pardos. Sidi Gaber lamps. Parnes, cave. Signatures. Patras. Paulos. Bema of Phaedrus. SL. Phe- ... Agora 7 233 B 17:1 C 20:1 D 15:2 D 17:1 J 12:1 M 17:1 O 20:1 R 10:1 ... Sarapis, cult of ... Sidi Gaber lamps ... South Russia, export of lamps to |
Tip of handle gone.
Convex sides.
Chevron on rim
Running tendril on outer edge of discus; sunken plain center.
Solid handle; traces of ring on bottom.
Buff slip.
Reddish micaceous clay.
Cf. types XXXI ... 22 April 1933 |
Suspension lamp, with two nozzles, one of them missing; the suspension stem broken off, and part of the rim.
Deep lamp on raised base; narrow rim flat on top.
Outside unglazed; inside flaked, but perhaps ... 27 May 1949 |
Intact.
Vine pattern on rim; rays on discus. Solid handle triply grooved in front, and doubly behind. Stamped semi-circles at base of handle behind. Circular reverse enclosed by two concentric grooves ... 30 May 1938 |
Fragment preserving profile, most of nozzle, and part of left side.
Flat bottom; short unbridged nozzle; open top; elaborately profiled wall, the lower concave on top, and projecting a little beyond the ... 16 April 1936 |
Two joining fragments preserve nozzle and part of discus; one non-joining fragment of wall and base. Fragmentary.
Discus wide and concave. Rim, narrow, marked with short raised rays; small lug projecting ... 7 June 1952 |
| Types of Plastic Lamps. S. Loeschke , Lampen aus Vindonissa, Zurich, 1919, pp. 345ff, fig. 24, pl. XXIII, 1083 a and b. Deonna, Télesphore, pp. 106-110. E. Babelon, Choix de bronzes et de terres cuites ... Agora 6 32 ... Types of Plastic Lamps ... XVI, Walters, Lamps, pl. I, 8 |
| Well. Hesperia, VI, 1937, pp. 165-166. Hesperia, Suppl. IV, pp. 98-101, C, on plan, p. 99, fig. 75. Type 37 B; Collars Added to Globular Bodies; Pointed Nozzles. Type 49 A; Ephesos Lamps; Collars and Decorated ... Agora 4 238 F 12:3 E 15:6 F 12:5 F 13:2 E 16:1 F 13:3 F 15:2 F 2:1 F 15:4 F 5:1 F 16:1 F 5:2 F 5:3 F 16:6 F 11:2 F 19:2 F 19:4 ... Late 2nd B.C.-86 B.C ... Type 45 C; Local Athenian Variations of Imported Relief Lamps ... Type 50 D; Miscellaneous Imported Lamps of Gray Clay ... Type 50 B; Athenian Imitations of Knidos Lamps |
| Top part of suspension lamp, with two pierced lugs. All the lower part of the lamp, the nozzle, and part of the rim, are gone.
Steeply sloping rim; large central filling hole; no discus.
Boat-shaped body ... 26 April 1933 |
| Howland Type 53. Cistern. Lamps stands. Well. Pit. Laureion mines. Howland Type 54. Lead token. Leaf Shop. Howland Type 55. Howland Type 56. Lenaios. Howland Type 57. Leo-. Leonteus. Howland Type 58. Loeschcke ... Agora 7 232 D 4:1 D 11:1 E 14:7 Q 13:1 S 21:3 A 18:1 M 17:1 N 19:1 R 10:1 R 13:1 R 13:2 D 12:1 N 20:5 B 14:3 B 21:1 C 14:4 ... Lamps stands ... Loeschcke types ... Italian lamps |
Cistern on the lower Acropolis slopes, west of Panathenaic Way; dumped filling of 1st century B.C.
Bottom diameter 3.90m. Cistern with connecting draw-shaft and a dead end tunnel dates from Late Hellenistic ... 1st century B.C ... Cistern on the lower Acropolis slopes, west of Panathenaic Way; dumped filling of 1st century B.C.
... Cistern with connecting draw-shaft and a dead end tunnel dates from Late Hellenistic times. Most of the fill in it however was of early Roman period.
Four stamped amphora handles. Types 48 D and 51 b lamps indicate cistern remained open until end of 2nd c. |
| Type 43 D; Moulded; "Poor Relations"; Wide Bodies with Concave Ridged Tops. Hesperia, III, 1934, p. 366, no. C 57, fig. 50. Cistern. Type 43 D Prime; Moulded; "Poor Relations"; Wide Bodies with Concave ... Agora 4 138 L 1115 L 2543 L 367 L 1441 L 3755 L 1301 L 3801 G 6:2 ... 200 B.C. |
| Boy with amphora.
The left side, part of the back, and the nozzle broken off.
Grotesque ithyphallic figure kneeling on his left knee, facing right, his face pressed against a large amphora on a pedestal, ... Mid 3rd. century A.D ... The left side, part of the back, and the nozzle broken off.
... The head of the figure and the top of the amphora are joined by a pierced vertical handle like that of lamps of type XXVII or XXVIII of Corinth collection.
... Corinth IV, ii, pp. 90, 92, 106, for handles of types XXVII and XXVIII.
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| Shallow body, unevenly double convex, the broader upper part forming an incurving rim. Top open.
Body wall pulled outward with the thumb to form an open nozzle, now chipped at the end. Vertical handle ... 11 March 1932 |
Only a fragment from the top and side is preserved.
The side wall is almost vertical; the rim is broad and flat, rising slightly toward the middle. Around the filling hole it terminates in a depressed ... 1933 |
| Demeter, temenos of, at Knidos. Graindor. Demos and the Graces, shrine of. Gray ware lamps. Deposits, Index of. Greek lamps. Dio Chrysostom. Dionydia. Dionysia. Hadrian. Dionysius. Handle shields. Dipoleia ... Agora 7 231 M 17:1 R 10:1 D 11:1 J 18:2 D 4:1 O 17:1 N 17:2 N 19:1 B 21:1 G 8:1 N 19:2 O 18:3 R 13:1 B 14:2 E 14:7 Q 13:1 S 21:3 K 18:1 C 8:2 F 11:1 F 13:2 K 9-10:1 Q 17:4 ... Demeter, temenos of, at Knidos ... Gray ware lamps ... Greek lamps |
| Bernini. Bird Head lamp. Boeotia. Branch, relief. Bromios. Branches. Broneer types. Broneer type XVI. Broneer type XVII. Broneer type XVIII. Broneer type XX. Broneer type XXII. Broneer type XXIII. Broneer ... Agora 7 230 C 14:2 E 2:1 K 20:1 M 18:1 M-Q 17-21 ... Broneer types ... Bronze lamps ... Christian lamps |
| Chart. Type 58 B; Early Roman; Rosette or Pellet Motif; Broad Tops. Type 58 A; Early Roman; Rosette Motif with Large Leaves. Type 57; Early Roman; Garlanded Boukrania. Type 56 B; Early Roman; Imbricated ... Agora 4 ... Type 49 B; Imitations of Ephesos Lamps ... Type 47 C; Decorated Lamps of Unusual Shapes; Plastic Lamps ... Type 47 A; Decorated Lamps of Unusual Shapes; Columnar Lamps |
| Type 58 B; Early Roman; Rosette or Pellet Motif; Broad Tops. Type 58 A; Early Roman; Rosette Motif with Large Leaves. Type 57; Early Roman; Garlanded Boukrania. Type 56 B; Early Roman; Imbricated Leaf ... Agora 4 ... Type 49 B; Imitations of Ephesos Lamps ... Type 47 C; Decorated Lamps of Unusual Shapes; Plastic Lamps ... Type 47 A; Decorated Lamps of Unusual Shapes; Columnar Lamps |
| pl. 47. Type 44 C; Moulded; Undecorated; Nozzles with Rounded Tops and Pointed Ends. Type 46 A; Traditional Body Design; Decorated Tops; Ridge around Filling-Hole. Type 44 B; Moulded; Undecorated; Nozzles ... Agora 4 Agora 4, 569 Agora 4, 583 Agora 4, 598 Agora 4, 605 Agora 4, 582 Agora 4, 597 Agora 4, 571 Agora 4, 581 Agora 4, 603 Agora 4, 604 Agora 4, 596 Agora 4, 573 Agora 4, 602 Agora 4, 580 Agora 4, 574 ... Type 45 C; Local Athenian Variations of Imported Relief Lamps ... Type 45 B; Earliest Athenian Copies of Imported Relief Lamps ... Type 43 E; Moulded; Lamps with Two or Three Nozzles; Otherwise like Types 43 B, C, D |
| Initially uncovered with a diameter of c. 1.05m. Its south side extends under the south wall of the Classical structure and so clearly predates it. The highest preserved portion of the well shaft (at the ... 22 July-9 August 1994
26 June 1995
3-7 July 1995 ... Initially uncovered with a diameter of c. 1.05m. Its south side extends under the south wall of the Classical structure and so clearly predates it. The highest preserved portion of the well shaft (at the east) lies at an elevation of 51.03m above sea level. ... Wide range of vessels types and a considerable number of lamps; domestic material.
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| Miscellaneous Moulded Lamps; Hellenistic through Early Roman, both Plain and Decorated. Type 25 A; Globular Bodies; Thick Bases. Type 46 B; Traditional Body Design; Decorated Tops; Broad Rim around Filling-Hole ... Agora 4 224 L 1365 L 1496 L 1616 L 1366 L 1498 L 1619 L 1367 L 1502 L 1635 L 1369 L 1503 L 1636 L 1370 L 1504 L 1637 L 1371 L 1505 L 1644 L 1376 L 1506 L 1645 L 1377 L 1507 L 1656 L 1379 L 1508 L 1657 ... Type 50 D; Miscellaneous Imported Lamps of Gray Clay ... Type 50 B; Athenian Imitations of Knidos Lamps ... Type 47 B; Decorated Lamps of Unusual Shapes; Athenian Kite-Shaped Lamps |
| Type 25 B; Globular Bodies; Thick Bases; Pierced Lugs Added. Type 25 B Prime; Globular Bodies; Thick Bases; Pierced Lugs Added; Unglazed. Type 23 A; Flat Rims; Broad Open Bodies. Type 48 A; Late Hellenistic ... Agora 4 223 L 744 L 1090 L 1213 L 745 L 1091 L 1214 L 766 L 1096 L 1215 L 772 L 1099 L 1216 L 773 L 1109 L 1217 L 774 L 1110 L 1225 L 775 L 1111 L 1236 L 776 L 1112 L 1237 L 794 L 1113 L 1238 L 822 L 1114 ... Type 47 C; Decorated Lamps of Unusual Shapes; Plastic Lamps ... Type 15; Unglazed Lamps of Corinthian Clay; Pared Surfaces ... Type 49 B; Imitations of Ephesos Lamps |
| Type 16 B; Lamps with Broad Flat Overhanging Rims; Athenian Version. Type 25 B Prime; Globular Bodies; Thick Bases; Pierced Lugs Added; Unglazed. Type 24 C Prime; Grooved or Ridged Rims; Curved Closed ... Agora 4 231 L 4190 L 4354 L 4459 L 4191 L 4355 L 4460 L 4192 L 4356 L 4461 L 4193 L 4358 L 4464 L 4194 L 4364 L 4466 L 4195 L 4365 L 4469 L 4211 L 4366 L 4470 L 4212 L 4367 L 4472 L 4223 L 4368 L 4473 ... Type 45 C; Local Athenian Variations of Imported Relief Lamps ... Type 50 D; Miscellaneous Imported Lamps of Gray Clay ... Type 47 A; Decorated Lamps of Unusual Shapes; Columnar Lamps |
| Type 23 D; Flat Rims; Tall Closed Bodies; "Inkwell" Type. Type 50 B; Athenian Imitations of Knidos Lamps. Signed Bases. Type 45 C; Local Athenian Variations of Imported Relief Lamps. Type 25 B; Globular ... Agora 4 225 L 1845 L 1934 L 2062 L 1846 L 1935 L 2078 L 1847 L 1936 L 2080 L 1848 L 1941 L 2082 L 1849 L 1942 L 2083 L 1850 L 1943 L 2085 L 1851 L 1944 L 2086 L 1852 L 1945 L 2087 L 1853 L 1946 L 2088 ... Type 50 B; Athenian Imitations of Knidos Lamps ... Type 45 C; Local Athenian Variations of Imported Relief Lamps ... Type 45 B; Earliest Athenian Copies of Imported Relief Lamps |
| Type 27 A; Small Lamps with Central Tubes; Small Blunt Nozzles; Flat Rims. Type 42 B; Moulded; Watch-Shaped Profiles. Type 34 A; "Poor Relations"; Generally Angular Profiles; Depressed Tops. Type 25 A; ... Agora 4 221 L 5 L 179 L 322 L 6 L 181 L 325 L 17 L 182 L 326 L 18 L 184 L 330 L 19 L 188 L 345 L 26 L 189 L 346 L 29 L 190 L 350 L 32 L 191 L 354 L 33 L 192 L 357 L 37 L 210 L 361 L 46 L 213 L 366 L 47 ... Type 47 A; Decorated Lamps of Unusual Shapes; Columnar Lamps ... Type 49 B; Imitations of Ephesos Lamps ... Type 43 E; Moulded; Lamps with Two or Three Nozzles; Otherwise like Types 43 B, C, D |
| Type 46 B; Traditional Body Design; Decorated Tops; Broad Rim around Filling-Hole. Type 46 A; Traditional Body Design; Decorated Tops; Ridge around Filling-Hole. Type 45 C; Local Athenian Variations of ... Agora 4 ... Type 45 C; Local Athenian Variations of Imported Relief Lamps ... Type 45 B; Earliest Athenian Copies of Imported Relief Lamps ... Type 43 E; Moulded; Lamps with Two or Three Nozzles; Otherwise like Types 43 B, C, D |
| Type 46 B; Traditional Body Design; Decorated Tops; Broad Rim around Filling-Hole. Type 46 A; Traditional Body Design; Decorated Tops; Ridge around Filling-Hole. Type 45 C; Local Athenian Variations of ... Agora 4 ... Type 45 C; Local Athenian Variations of Imported Relief Lamps ... Type 45 B; Earliest Athenian Copies of Imported Relief Lamps ... Type 43 E; Moulded; Lamps with Two or Three Nozzles; Otherwise like Types 43 B, C, D |
| Index; General; Star. Index; General; Star on Dioskouros Cap. Index; General; Tree. Index; General; Tree; Stump. Index; General; Star Tattooed. Index; General; Trier. Index; General; Stephane; See Fillet ... Agora 6 106 ... Index; General; Types ... Index; General; Uses of Figurines and Plastic Lamps ... Index; General; Western Europe; Lamps |
| Morrow, K.D. 1985. Greek Footwear and the Dating of Sculpture, Madison. Mountjoy, P.A. 1986. Mycenaean Decorated Pottery: A Guide to identification (SIMA 73), Göteborg. Tragicorum Graecorum Fragmenta, ... Agora 29 xxix ... Greek Footwear and the Dating of Sculpture, Madison ... Robinson, Mosaics, Vases, and Lamps of Olynthus Found in 1928 and 1931, Baltimore/London 1933 ... Oswald, F. 1936-1937. Index of Figure-Types in Terra Sigillata (Samian Ware) (AnnLiv Supplement), Liverpool |
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